Thursday, March 28, 2024

Get in on the discussion: How can William & Mary honor those enslaved by the college?

Jody Allen, assistant professor of history and director of the Lemon Project, gave opening remarks, welcoming the crowd. (WYDaily/Courtesy Stephen Salpukas)
Jody Allen, assistant professor of history and director of the Lemon Project, gave opening remarks, welcoming the crowd. (WYDaily/Courtesy Stephen Salpukas)

Along with the recent commemoration of 50 years of African-Americans in residence and current celebration of 100 years of coeducation, William & Mary has been working closely with the Lemon Project to foster a different kind of commemoration: recognizing the enslaved people who helped build and maintain the university in its earliest years.

Through several different efforts, including panel discussions, symposiums, honorary degree recognitions and more, the Lemon Project has made a significant effort in revealing the history of the university’s use of slave labor.

On Sept. 25, as part of the Lemon’s Legacies Porch Talks, about 50 members of the William & Mary and Williamsburg communities gathered in the Chesapeake C room of the Sadler Center for an open forum about proposals for a memorial to the African-Americans enslaved by the university.

The university announced Aug. 28 a competition to solicit ideas for conceptual designs for a memorial.

Submissions are due by 5 p.m. on Oct. 12. A jury of noted museum, arts and history professionals will select three ideas and submit them unranked to W&M President Katherine A. Rowe.

She will then review each and determine if one is ready to be shared with the William & Mary Board of Visitors during its February 2019 meeting.

About 50 people attended the forum. (WYDaily/Courtesy Stephen Salpukas)
About 50 people attended the forum. (WYDaily/Courtesy Stephen Salpukas)

“This memorial is such an important project for our community,” Rowe said in a news release announcing the competition. “African-Americans have been vital to William & Mary since its earliest days. Even as they suffered under slavery, African-Americans helped establish the university and subsequently maintained it.

“A physical memorial to the enslaved will be a critical addition to our campus landscape. It will allow us to continue to learn of their contributions and remember them — for all time coming. I am thankful for work by so many that has gotten us to this point and I look forward to seeing the submitted concepts.”

During the Lemon Project’s “Monumental Moment” forum, Jody Allen, assistant professor of history and director of the Lemon Project, gave opening remarks, welcoming the crowd. Jay Watkins, visiting assistant professor of history, then gave a concise yet detailed historical synopsis of the role Virginia played in slavery, Dixie monuments and Southern heritage and pride.

Jay Watkins (WYDaily/Courtesy Stephen Salpukas)
Jay Watkins (WYDaily/Courtesy Stephen Salpukas)

“Our students were coming to us with questions, so we developed courses that equip our students with the skills to join that conversation,” Watkins said.

Watkins’ brief history of Civil War conflict and its impact on William & Mary and Virginia’s discourse on slavery created an extensive basis for Allen and the Lemon Project to enter with its mission for a memorial.

“We’ve been working towards this monumental moment for several years,” Allen said.

Allen’s request for ideas from students, faculty, staff and members of the Williamsburg community was met with diverse yet passionate answers.

Many community members, some of whom have deep emotional connections to this cause, offered ideas including a water feature, a statue and an open space for black organizations — both from William & Mary and the surrounding community — to gather and host events.

“A number of productive conversations have resulted from this,” Watkins said.

For more information on the competition or to submit an idea, visit the memorial website.

Sarah Fearing
Sarah Fearing
Sarah Fearing is the Assistant Editor at WYDaily. Sarah was born in the state of Maine, grew up along the coast, and attended college at the University of Maine at Orono. Sarah left Maine in October 2015 when she was offered a job at a newspaper in West Point, Va. Courts, crime, public safety and civil rights are among Sarah’s favorite topics to cover. She currently covers those topics in Williamsburg, James City County and York County. Sarah has been recognized by other news organizations, state agencies and civic groups for her coverage of a failing fire-rescue system, an aging agriculture industry and lack of oversight in horse rescue groups. In her free time, Sarah enjoys lazing around with her two cats, Salazar and Ruth, drinking copious amounts of coffee and driving places in her white truck.

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